The weather, as usual, made for a difficult day. Today was in the 70’s and rainy. I made the unfortunate decision to wear shorts and a sleeveless top. In the beginning it was refreshing, but that quickly changed to chilly. Muddy conditions also made picking a difficult task. We continued to pick potatoes, zucchini and cabbage today. In addition, we began to pick green beans. I cannot say that I like the taste better than sugar snap peas, although they are easier to pick.
Physically, this job has begun to be easier that it was and I am now able to squat for long periods of time.
Wednesday, July 21, 2010
Friday - July 16
The heat was unbelievable today and we spent a large part of our day pulling potatoes. Potatoes can be removed from the ground two ways, by hand or machine. At this point the potatoes are considered to be “B” sized so they are best removed by hand. This is done when there are two person teams with one person using a fork to lift the ground and another simultaneously pulling on the plant. The art in potato pulling includes knowing how far away to place to fork. You must have it close enough to lift the potatoes out of the ground, but not close enough to put the fork into a potato. When this is done correctly, the potatoes can be lifted from the ground and easily collected. After four hours of work, two potato-pulling teams were able to get 391 lbs of potatoes!
Thursday - July 15
We have begun to pick potatoes and found something mysterious on the plant…a fruit! The fruit looks like a small green tomato. We brought this discovery to Laura’s attention and she explained to us that they normally do not grow this far north. The fruit can contain hundreds of seeds and may be used to grow more potatoes. Unfortunately the potato fruit is toxic and cannot be consumed by humans.
Wednesday - July 14
The wind was stronger today, coming from the north. While working in the field we began to smell something we had not smelled before. We learned from Laura that a neighbor was spraying his field. Laura explained that insecticides and herbicides are supposed to be made so that they go directly to the plant and do not become airborne. Farmers often deny that the sprays could be spread to other fields, although it was clear that the sprays were moving today. After looking at a few studies online, it appears the concentration of sprays outside the target area is dependant on the wind direction and speed. It would be interesting to determine the concentration of non-organic sprays that end up on the field.
Tuesday - July 6
Harvesting zucchini is one of my favorite things to do on the farm; however, this does not mean it is one of the easiest. The zucchini and the plant itself are extremely fragile. A fingernail can easily pierce the skin of the zucchini while picking them or placing them in the container. When this occurs, the cut will allow pathogens to enter, which increases the rate at which the zucchini will rot. I guess I enjoy them the most because you have to have a little bit of love for each zucchini, using great care with everything you do.
Monday - July 5
To run a farm you often have to wear many hats including weatherperson and psychic. Almost on a daily basis Laura has to make decisions about when her workers should come in or if they have to come in. The farm and the activities that take place on the farm revolve around the weather. If there is a significant chance for rain on a day we pick, Laura has to decide whether or not to pick that day or the next. I am sure this is a difficult task.
Friday - July 2
After further discussions with Laura I have decided invite members of the PTA to the farm. This way we will be able to give them information about bring local foods to schools in hopes that they will petition their schools to include local foods on their menu. I believe this will be more effective than inviting the cooks at first. My hopes will be the PTA will give the schools the motivation to bring in the food and then we can educate the cooks on how to prepare the foods for larger groups.
Monday, July 19, 2010
Thursday - July 1
Field bindweed seems to be our biggest nemesis, putting a strangle hold on almost everything we do. This is an invasive species that was introduced from Europe and Asia. The weed wraps itself around all parts of the plant and takes water from the plant it is near. It is rapidly producing perennial, which can be difficult to control without the use of herbicides. On this farm, the weeds are controlled by manually removing them from other plants. This can be a difficult and tedious effort. When removing the plant, the weed must be slowly unwound from its parent plant. It is tightly wound around it, so quick removal would cause great harm to the plant. Laura has suggested that I have my students complete experiments to better understand the weed. This would fit well into the invasive species part of my curriculum.
Friday - June 25
We began to pick sugar snap peas. The job is difficult and takes a long period of time. Pea plants are long plants, which are full of peas the same color as the plant. This allows them to blend into the plant and makes them difficult to find. One of the things I struggle with the most is making quick decisions when it comes to differentiating between good quality food, which is ready to be picked, and ones that are not. Sometimes the difference can be very minor and when this happens it take too long to decide. I am sure I will learn, but for now, I do not like feeling like I am slowing down the group.
Thursday - June 24
We have been battling the Colorado potato beetle. This beetle eats the leaves of potato plants. It is orange/red with black stripes and dots across it’s back. This beetle has the capability to destroy an entire crop of potatoes. The cost to put insecticides, which are cleared for organic certified farms, is almost 100 times that of the non-organic options. Another option, which can be used on organic farms, is the use of a flamethrower. The flamethrower is used to kill bugs during the early growth of the plant. This option is significantly more cost effective than organic treatments and is used on the farm.
Update: July 19 - We have begun to pull potatoes. Although we have seen many bugs, it appears as if the crop is doing well.
Update: July 19 - We have begun to pull potatoes. Although we have seen many bugs, it appears as if the crop is doing well.
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